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Difference between Court and Tribunal

1. Before the Court in addition to Industrial disputes, Civil Cases can also be presented and other judicial cases but

in a Tribunal only industrial disputes can be decided. 

2. Any effected person can institute a suit in the Court. In a Tribuanl only the appropriate Government can institute a case.


3. In the Court there is respectivity but contrary to it, it does not remain in a Tribunal. Their functions are Supplementary but the jurisdiction divided.


4. The judgements of the Court are binding for the Govern- ment but the Government fully or partly accepts the judgement of the Tribunal or can even amend it.


5. The Court is competent of getting its judgement enforced, whereas the Tribunal has means to get its own decision executed. Publication of its decision and its enforcement is the function of the Government itself.


6. A Court is judicial in the correct sense and therefore it has comparatively more powers than a Tribunal. A Tribunal can be called judicial in a few respects.

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